It is planted in urban and rural areas across the UK. Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea' has a fast growth rate of 30-60cm per year and can grow to a height of 5m, although, if desired, your Purple Beech hedge can be very easily kept moderately low - 1m upwards. Delivery is free. Spread: 60 feet. However, molecular genetic analyses support the hypothesis that these populations represent intentional introduction from Denmark before and during the Viking Age. It's an A-Z tree guide in your pocket. The first roots to appear are very thin (with a diameter of less than 0.5 mm). Type: Broadleaf. Bark smooth gray, developing an elephant hide appearance on old trunks. Registered in England No. Autumn leaf identification quiz: can you identify these 10 trees? F. sylvatica male flowers are borne in the small catkins which are a hallmark of the Fagales order (beeches, chestnuts, oaks, walnuts, hickories, birches, and hornbeams). Description. Conditions in summer, particularly good rainfall, determine the number of leaves included in the buds. Deep purple in the spring, turning to a coppery hue in the autumn, oval and fringed with silky brown hairs. [12][13][14] Many trees are older than 350 years in Izvoarele Nerei[15] and even 500 years in Uholka-Shyrokyi Luh. Beech planted on a march dyke (boundary hedge) in Scotland. VAT No. Once wind-pollinated, this cup becomes woody and encloses one or two reddish brown beech nuts (known as beechmast). Credit: Andrew Roland / Alamy Stock Photo. Cultivar Purpurea Cultivar Purpurea Cultivare Purpurea + Dawyck Cv Purpurea/April Cv. Credit: Lorraine Yates / Alamy Stock Photo. In mid-late spring, small, yellow-green flowers are on display. SC038885). Origin: non-native (ornamental cultivar) Copper beech, also known as purple beech, is a cultivated form of common beech (although copper-coloured beech trees are also sometimes found in nature). In cultivated forest stands trees are normally harvested at 80–120 years of age. Learn more about the pests and diseases threatening our trees. Genus: Fagus. The density of the wood is 720 kg per cubic meter. Woody cups enclose one or two beech nuts, known as beechmast. The European beech invests significantly in summer and autumn for the following spring. The Woodland Trust and Woodland Trust Nature Detectives logos are registered trademarks. It grows to a height of more than 40m. However, in Celtic mythology, Fagus was the god of beech trees. The seeds are eaten by mice, voles, squirrels and birds. European colonists brought this tree to America in the mid-1700s and it has been a popular ornamental shade tree since that time. Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea' (European Beech) is a beautiful, large, deciduous tree with a densely pyramidal to rounded-spreading crown. Credit: Gordon Hulmes Gardens and Plants / Alamy Stock Photo, Scientific name: Fagus sylvatica f. purpurea. The town of Brookline, Massachusetts has one of the largest, if not the largest, grove of European beech trees in the United States. In autumn, the tree builds the reserves that will sustain it into spring. Its flexible branches adapt well to training, or if left to grow naturally, the weeping branches arch and sprawl to create an impressive, purple-black mound. long (10 cm), emerge purple with pink margins in spring, mature to dark bronze-green with pinkish white margins as the season progresses. Copper beeches appeared as natural mutants of the common beech in various parts of Europe, as early as the 15th century. Copper beech leaves have a wavy edge with small hairs, whereas the hornbeam’s leaves have serrated margins. [8], Though not demanding of its soil type, the European beech has several significant requirements: a humid atmosphere (precipitation well distributed throughout the year and frequent fogs) and well-drained soil (it cannot handle excessive stagnant water). The famous Upside-down Tree, Hyde Park, London, an example of F. sylvatica 'pendula'. 2296645), is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Woodland Trust.

fagus sylvatica 'purpurea

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